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Sentence 5 in Katyusha

This is a sentence in Russian from Katyusha. It is composed of 9 words.

Про того, которого любила, про того, чьи письма берегла.

про
pro - adposition
того

inflection of тот : masculine/neuter genitive singular
that - determiner

тот

that

,
которого

inflection of кото́рый : genitive masculine/neuter singular
whose - pronoun

которыи

любила

feminine singular past indicative imperfective of люби́ть
loved - verb

любить

to love

,
про
pro - adposition
того

inflection of тот : masculine/neuter genitive singular
that - determiner

тот

that

,
чьи

inflection of чей : nominative plural
whose - determiner

чеи

письма

genitive singular of письмо́
letters - noun

письмо

letter

берегла

feminine singular past indicative imperfective of бере́чь
saved - noun

беречь

to guard

.

English translation

About the one she loved, about the one whose letters she treasured.

Description

Analysis of the phrase in context.

She sings about the one she loves, the one whose letters she treasures. This line deepens the personal narrative, revealing Katya's affection and the importance of her beloved's letters, which are a tangible connection to him, highlighting themes of love and longing.

Word sources

A quick overview of the meaning of each word and its etymology.

про про aboutInherited from Old East Slavic про (pro), from Proto-Slavic *pro, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pra, from Proto-Indo-European *pró.
того тот thatInherited from Proto-Slavic *tъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tas, from Proto-Indo-European *só, *séh₂, *tód (“this, that”). Cognate with Old Polish tet, Latvian tas, Lithuanian tas, ta, Sanskrit स (sá), Sanskrit तत् (tat), Old English se (whence English the).
которого которыи
любила любить to loveInherited from Proto-Slavic *ľubiti, from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ-, whence English love, Sanskrit लुभ्यति (lubhyati, “to desire”), Sanskrit लोभयति (lobhayati, “to make crazy”) and Latin libet.
про про aboutInherited from Old East Slavic про (pro), from Proto-Slavic *pro, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pra, from Proto-Indo-European *pró.
того тот thatInherited from Proto-Slavic *tъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tas, from Proto-Indo-European *só, *séh₂, *tód (“this, that”). Cognate with Old Polish tet, Latvian tas, Lithuanian tas, ta, Sanskrit स (sá), Sanskrit तत् (tat), Old English se (whence English the).
чьи чеи
письма письмо letter Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pisьmo. Cognate with Old Church Slavonic писмѧ (pismę, “letter (of the alphabet); writing”) (genitive писмене (pismene)).
берегла беречь to guardInherited from Proto-Slavic *berťi.