Sentence 1 in Sonnet 18
This is a sentence in Middle English from Sonnet 18. It is composed of 8 words.
Shall I compare thee to a Summers day?
English translation
Shall I compare you to a summer’s day?
Description
Analysis of the phrase in context.
This opening line poses a gentle, reflective question that immediately invites the reader to consider the beloved's beauty. Shakespeare is weighing the idea of likening the addressee to a summer’s day, suggesting that the warmth, brightness, and vitality of summer might serve as a metaphor for the qualities they admire. It sets the tone for a meditation on beauty and serves as a prelude to a deeper exploration of what makes the beloved truly exceptional.
Word sources
A quick overview of the meaning of each word and its etymology.
| shall | shall | ||
| I | I | ||
| compare | compare | Alternative form of comparen | |
| thee | thee | Alternative form of þe | |
| to | to | to | From Old English tā, tāhe, from Proto-West Germanic *taihā, from Proto-Germanic *taihwǭ (“toe”). |
| a | a | Alternative form of an | |
| Summers | Summers | ||
| day | day | day | Inherited from Old English dæġ, from Proto-West Germanic *dag. |